🏊 Grammar A2-27: Gerund as subject
The twenty-seventh material of the Fleydo A2 grammar series. It teaches one small pattern properly: an activity can be the subject of a sentence, once the verb takes -ing. The whole lesson is built on a single move — the -ing word is standing exactly where football or my brother would stand, so it behaves exactly like them and takes a singular verb. Swimming is fun, never Swimming are fun. A four-step procedure names the activity, collects the words that belong to it, runs a swap test and only then chooses the verb, and three worked examples walk whole sentences through it, ending in Swimming is good for your back, Riding a bike to school is cheaper than the bus and Not sleeping enough makes you tired. A compare-and-verdict pair puts Swimming is fun beside I like swimming — the same word doing two different jobs — and resolves it by asking what stands in front of the -ing word. Longer subjects get their own section, so that Eating vegetables is good for you and Getting up early isn’t easy stop losing their verb to the plural noun sitting next to it. Practice runs across four sets of eight, seven, eight and eight explained items, plus ten sentences to sort into subject or after-a-verb, six reveal cards, six real errors to repair and four traps. A tap-and-explain text about a school club shows nineteen choices working together. Teacher notes give a 45-minute sequence, the empty-box board move, what to do with a stuck learner, and the Cambridge A2 Key relevance.
Lesson Plan
- An activity becomes a thing once the verb takes -ing, and a thing can be a subject
- The pattern strip Swimming + is + fun, with a one-line formula
- The swap line: Football is fun / My brother is fun / Swimming is fun
Key Vocabulary
Grammar Points
- -ing word as subject: Swimming is fun.
- The subject can be longer: Riding a bike is easy. Listening to music helps me study.
- One activity is one thing, so the verb is always singular: is, isn’t, makes, helps, takes
- A noun inside the subject never steals the verb: Eating vegetables is good for you.
- Negative subject: not goes in front of the -ing word — Not sleeping enough makes you tired.
- Subject against object: Swimming is fun / I like swimming — same word, two jobs
Prerequisites
Treten Sie unseren Klassen bei!
Wir glauben, dass die richtigen Fragen die richtigen Antworten bringen. Wir sind immer für Sie da.