📱 Screen Time: Present Simple vs Present Continuous
A2 Teens Lesson 04 teaches the contrast between Present Simple and Present Continuous using the universally relatable topic of screen time and social media. The hook works because every teen has opinions about their phone habits — and can immediately see the grammar difference between 'I check my phone every morning' (habit) and 'I'm checking my phone right now' (happening now). The lesson opens with a warm-up that naturally elicits both tenses. The grammar core has five parts: (1) A side-by-side comparison box showing Present Simple (habits) vs Present Continuous (now) with four paired examples using tech vocabulary; (2) Formation rules for both tenses — Present Simple with he/she/it +s/es, negatives with don't/doesn't, questions with Do/Does; Present Continuous with am/is/are + -ing, negatives with am not/isn't/aren't + -ing, questions with Am/Is/Are + subject + -ing; (3) Three -ing spelling rules in a colour-coded grid (just add -ing, drop e, double consonant); (4) Two signal-word chip clouds — one for Present Simple (every day, always, usually, often, sometimes, never, on weekdays, once a week, after school, in the morning) and one for Present Continuous (right now, at the moment, today, this week, this month, currently, look!, listen!); (5) A common-mistakes warning box covering the three most frequent errors including the state-verb rule (like, love, hate, want, know, need = always Present Simple). The reading is a 'Digital Lives' magazine feature with four teen screen-time confessions from Mia (Germany), Leo (Brazil), Aisha (Turkey), and Jake (Canada) — each with daily screen-time hours. Practice includes 8 multiple-choice questions with 4 colour-coded hint tags (present simple / present continuous / negative / question), a partner interview with model dialogue, a 70–100 word 'screen-time snapshot' writing task with checklist, and an 8-question quiz with progress bar and reading-comprehension recall.
Lesson Plan
- 4 screen-time questions that naturally elicit both Present Simple and Present Continuous
Key Vocabulary
Grammar Points
- Present Simple for habits, routines, and facts: I check, she watches, they play
- Present Simple formation: base form (I/you/we/they) and +s/es (he/she/it)
- Present Simple negatives: don't / doesn't + base form
- Present Simple questions: Do / Does + subject + base form?
- Present Continuous for actions happening now or around now: I'm checking, she is watching
- Present Continuous formation: am/is/are + verb-ing
- Present Continuous negatives: am not / isn't / aren't + -ing
- Present Continuous questions: Am / Is / Are + subject + -ing?
- -ing spelling Rule 1: just add -ing (play → playing, watch → watching)
- -ing spelling Rule 2: drop silent e + -ing (use → using, share → sharing)
- -ing spelling Rule 3: short vowel + single consonant → double consonant + -ing (chat → chatting, sit → sitting)
- State verbs (like, love, hate, want, know, need) are always Present Simple — never continuous
- Signal words: every day, always, usually, never → Present Simple
- Signal words: right now, at the moment, today, this week → Present Continuous
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